How to Figure Out How Much Concrete You Need

Construction math is the simple, practical math you use every day on a jobsite — figuring out square footage, calculating concrete yardage, setting grades, measuring slopes, and laying out forms. You don’t need to be a mathematician; you just need the right formulas and a little confidence. This guide breaks everything down in a way that anyone can understand. Seriously give it a shot and im sure alot of your question will be answered.

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Construction Math Calculators

How to Figure Out How Much Concrete to Order

How to Calculate Yardage for a Slab

The formula is simple: Length × Width × Height = Cubic Feet Then: Cubic Feet ÷ 27 = Cubic Yards

But here’s the catch — you can’t use inches in that formula. Your pour thickness must be converted into decimal feet first.

 

Why You Need Decimal Feet for Yardage Math

In construction, almost everything is calculated in decimal feet — not inches and not fractions. If you’re pouring a slab, figuring slope, or doing layout, your thickness must be in decimal feet or the math won’t come out right.

This is the no‑nonsense guide, so the goal is simple: understand it, use it, and get accurate yardage every time.

 

Tenths & Hundredths (Simple Breakdown)

  • 1 foot = 10 tenths

  • 1 foot = 100 hundredths

  • 1 inch = 0.08 feet

  • 3 inches = 0.25 feet

  • 6 inches = 0.50 feet

  • 9 inches = 0.75 feet

  • 12 inches = 1.00 foot

These are the only numbers you really need to memorize.

 

How to Convert Inches to Decimal Feet (Real‑World Method)

Let’s say you’re pouring a 4″ slab.

You don’t add 0.08 four times — that causes rounding errors. Instead, you work off the closest number you already know:

  • 3″ = 0.25

  • Add 1″ = 0.08

  • Total thickness: 0.25 + 0.08 = 0.33 feet

That’s the correct number to use in your yardage formula.

 

Why We Don’t Stack 0.08 Repeatedly

Stacking 0.08 over and over creates rounding errors. So if you want to find 2″, you don’t do 0.08 × 2.

You do this:

  • 3″ = 0.25

  • Subtract 1″ = 0.08

  • 0.25 − 0.08 = 0.17

This works for every inch — just add or subtract from your 3″, 6″, or 9″ benchmarks.

 

Why We Divide by 27

Once you have your volume in cubic feet, you divide by 27 to convert it to cubic yards.

Why 27?

  • 1 yard = 3 feet

  • So: 3 × 3 × 3 = 27 cubic feet

That’s how many cubic feet are in one cubic yard.

InchesDecimal Feet
1″0.08
2″0.17
3″0.25
4″0.33
5″0.42
6″0.50
7″0.58
8″0.67
9″0.75
10″0.83
11″0.92
12″1.00

Tenth Ruler Next To Normal Tape Measure

tenth ruler

Example (How to calculate how many yards of mud I need)

Let’s say your slab is:

  • 10 ft long

  • 10 ft wide

  • 4 inches thick → 0.33 

Step 1: 10 × 10 × 0.33 = 33 cubic feet

Step 2: 33 ÷ 27 = 1.22 cubic yards

That’s how much concrete you need.

Ps. order extra

Learn the simple formula for finding the longest side of a right triangle

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